Quantum mechanics and general relativity


Whereas general relativity dominates the cosmic scales, quantum mechanics governs the microscopic world and reveals the fundamental wave nature of matter. These two topics were successfully combined in the so-called QUANTUS project, in which a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) was prepared and observed during free fall in the drop tower of Bremen. This experiment represents a milestone on the way to future space missions for new inertial and rotation sensors in space. Despite these local aspects of general relativity that are worth being tested with unprecedented accuracy, general relativity includes also very peculiar solutions of Einstein's field equation in which time travel in principle becomes possible, such as the so-called Gödel Universe.

Bose-Einstein condensates in gravity
Trapping and cooling of neutral atoms paved the way for interferometers leading to high precision sensors. (more)
Gödel's Universe
An interesting solution of Einstein's field equations was found by Kurt Gödel in 1949. (more)